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How Western North Carolina Can Turn Disaster into Opportunity
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How Western North Carolina Can Turn Disaster into Opportunity

In the aftermath of Japan’s 2011 tsunami, which claimed more than 19,000 lives, entire cities were destroyed and critical infrastructure – including roads, power systems and communications networks – was crippled. The Japanese response went beyond mere reconstruction; they reimagined their communities with resilience in mind, moving cities further inland and creating natural buffer zones along the coast.

This approach serves as a powerful example for western North Carolina, where several communities were devastated by Tropical Storm Helene. And we, now, have the choice to rebuild not just as we were, but smarter, stronger and better prepared for the future.

The first lesson from Japan’s experience is the importance of where we build. For too long, our region’s floodplains and lowlands have been developed because of accessibility or convenience, but Helene has shown us that these areas are increasingly vulnerable. We can turn this tragedy into an opportunity to rethink land use and zoning policies in WNC, moving development away from high flood risk areas. By turning flood-prone areas into parks, greenways or natural flood buffers, we can create beautiful green spaces that protect our communities while enhancing the quality of life for residents.

Equally critical is how we rebuild. Japan’s rebuilt cities were designed to better withstand future disasters, and our region can take a similar approach. Rebuilding in WNC should prioritize green, renewable construction that makes our communities more resilient. Energy efficiency must be at the fore. Regional building codes should encourage or mandate sustainable practices such as solar energy, green roofs and permeable surfaces that absorb rainwater. Transitioning to efficient and renewable fuel sources such as solar and other sustainable options can help us move towards net zero emissions, reducing long-term costs and environmental impact.

By using durable and sustainable materials, we minimize our collective carbon footprint and create structures better equipped to withstand future storms. Imagine WNC cities known not only for their natural beauty, but also for their innovative green buildings – a testament to our commitment to a sustainable future.

We also need to consider who we are rebuilding for. Even before Helene, many communities faced challenges with affordable housing, and the storm only accentuated that need. It is essential that we rebuild resilient, affordable communities that welcome people of all income levels. Imagine dense, walkable and accessible neighborhoods, reducing our region’s reliance on cars while connecting residents to essential services. By promoting mixed-use developments, we can foster spaces where homes, businesses and community centers coexist, making our communities vibrant and accessible to all.

But resilience is about more than housing; it also means supporting the local economy that makes WNC unique. This includes affordable workspaces for artists, small businesses and entrepreneurs. These small businesses and creators are essential to our region’s culture and economy, but they are also vulnerable to the effects of disasters. Creating accessible and accessible spaces for them allows our community spirit to flourish, even in difficult times.

For this vision to succeed, a coordinated, collaborative effort will be essential. Rebuilding a resilient WNC requires a partnership between community members, businesses, nonprofits, and local government. Local organizations bring invaluable knowledge about the unique needs of our region, while businesses can support sustainable practices and provide resources. Together, with government leadership and community engagement, we can create a comprehensive rebuilding strategy that reflects the values ​​of all residents.

Helene highlighted the strength of our WNC community. Neighbors helped neighbors, volunteers supported each other, and local organizations stepped up to offer help. Let’s channel that compassion into a collaborative rebuilding process that supports each other and builds a region better prepared for the future.

WNC recovery is more than a rebuilding exercise; it is an opportunity to set an example. Real resilience is about designing communities that can cope with climate challenges. By considering where, how and for whom we build, our region can become a national model for climate adaptation and sustainability.

Together, we can turn the devastation of Tropical Storm Helene into a chance to reimagine and revitalize. Western North Carolina can emerge from this crisis as a resilient community that honors its heritage, meets the needs of today, and inspires hope for tomorrow. Let’s take advantage of this moment to rise stronger, smarter and better prepared for the challenges ahead.

David Huff is an award-winning conservation photographer who serves as the communications advisor for the Carolina Mountain Club and oversees a 2.5-mile portion of the Appalachian Trail. He is a brand ambassador for Fjällräven and the founding chairman of the George Masa Foundation. To explore more, visit www.davidhuffcreative.com.