ATLANTA — Donald Trump put his opposition to transgender rights at the center of his closing argument before Election Day, using derogatory language and misrepresentations to portray a narrow slice of the US population as a threat to national identity.

The former president and Republican nominee aligned campaign and political action committees have spent tens of millions of dollars on advertising attacking the Democratic nominee and vice president Kamala Harris for her previous statements supporting transgender rights.

His rally speeches now feature a fake video mocking trans people and their place in the US military. assembly, interspersed with paper clips from the Vietnam War movie “Full Metal Jacket,” usually draws loud boos at his rallies, as does Trump’s. false claims about female athletes and his mocking impression from what he says she is a trans woman who lifts weights.

“We’re going to get the … bloody transgender insanity out of our schools and keep men out of women’s sports,” Trump said recently. Rally in Madison Square Gardendrawing a roar of approval from the crowd of over 20,000.

His running mate, JD Vance, argued Thursday that “middle-class or upper-middle-class” white teenagers can identify as transgender to get into elite universities more easily. In doing so, Vance invoked conservative anger over affirmative action and other programs aimed at historically disenfranchised groups.

“Is there a dynamic where if you come out as trans, that’s the way to reject your white privilege?” Vance said, speaking to podcaster Joe Rogan. “That’s the only social signifier, the only one that’s available in the hyper-awakened mindset, is if you become the non-binary gender.”

Although often overshadowed by his focus on migrants, Trump’s anti-LGBTQ views have appeared to become increasingly frequent and ominous in the final days of the campaign, designed both to rouse his core supporters, as well as to convince the votes of more moderate voters, who might not go with Trump in other cases. it matters. It’s part of an overall campaign in which Trump has promoted his own brand of hyper-masculinity, most recently referring several times to Anderson Cooper, the CNN anchor who is gay, named after a woman, “Allison Cooper.”

Harris largely ignored Trump’s attacks, but rejected his characterization of her positions, noting that federal policy giving US military personnel access to gender-affirming medical care and transgender surgeries has been in place during Trump’s presidency .

“I will abide by the law,” Harris said in an Oct. 17 Fox News interview. “And it’s a law that Donald Trump has actually followed. You are probably familiar by now. It is a public report that, under the administration of Donald Trump, these surgeries were available on a medically necessary basis for people in the federal prison system.”

On “The Breakfast Club” podcast earlier this week, she added that Trump was “living in a glass house” with his attacks. She compared the number of people involved: She said two U.S. service members have sought transgender surgery, while millions could be without health insurance if Trump and Republicans succeed in their efforts to repeal the law on affordable care.

Polls suggest an electorate divided over transgender rights. About half of Americans, 51 percent, say changing someone’s gender is morally wrong, according to May Gallup poll. About 7 in 10 Americans say transgender athletes should only be allowed to compete on sports teams that match their birth sex, according to a Gallup Poll 2023. However, about 6 in 10 Americans oppose laws that ban medical treatments and procedures that help transgender people align with their gender identity, according to a May Gallup poll. About a third are in favor of such bans.

Civil rights advocates, meanwhile, are concerned about what a second Trump administration would mean for LGBTQ rights and say his campaign messages already threaten the safety of transgender people, regardless of who prevails.

Trump has promised to target transgender people if elected. He said he would ask Congress to pass a bill that would state there are “only two sexes” and ban hormone or surgical intervention for transgender minors in all 50 states.

Sarah Kate Ellis, president of the LGBTQ advocacy group GLAAD, said Trump’s approach attacks “vulnerable people” who make up about 1 percent of the population “and are already marginalized” by much of society.

“Why are we debating trans health care? Because there is a lack of understanding and a lack of humanization of who trans people are,” Ellis said. “It’s not easy being trans, waking up every day in a body that might not match who you are, and instead of having empathy, you’re met with hostility. This is the culture that Trump is creating.”